Futures Order Entry Guide: How to Place Market, Limit, Stop-Limit, OCO, and Bracket Order

Futures traders rely on precise order types to control execution and manage risk effectively. This guide will teach you how to place market orders, limit orders, stop-loss orders, and OCO orders in futures trading. Whether you are new to trading or an experienced futures trader, understanding how to place futures orders and choosing the best order types for futures is essential to your success.

Market Orders

What is a Market Order?
A market order in futures trading is an instruction to buy or sell a contract immediately at the best available price
When to Use a Market Order
Traders use market orders when speed is more important than price certainty—often during fast-moving markets or to exit a position quickly.
How to Place a Market Order
On your trading platform, select Market Order from the order entry menu. Confirm the quantity and click Buy Market or Sell Market to execute.

Example

You want to buy crude oil futures at $75.00. You place a limit order at $75.00. If the market trades at or below this price, your order fills.

Risk Tip

Limit orders may not fill if the market never reaches your specified price.

Limit Orders

What is a Limit Order?
A limit order in futures specifies the exact price you want to buy or sell. Your order will only fill at this price or better.
When to Use a Limit Order
Use limit orders to control your entry or exit price, especially in low-liquidity or fast markets.
How to Place a Limit Order
In your order entry window, select Limit Order, set your desired price, and confirm the trade.

Example

You want to buy crude oil futures at $75.00. You place a limit order at $75.00. If the market trades at or below this price, your order fills.

Risk Tip

Limit orders may not fill if the market never reaches your specified price.

Stop Orders

What is a Stop Order?
A stop order becomes a market order when price hits your stop level, often used for stop-loss protection.
When to Use a Stop Order
Stop orders can protect profits or limit losses in trending markets.
How to Place a Stop Order
Set the stop trigger price and select Buy Stop or Sell Stop.

Example

You are short gold futures and want to limit losses if the price rises. You place a buy stop order above the current market price.

Risk Tip

When triggered, a stop order fills at the next available price, which can differ significantly during high volatility.

Stop-Limit Orders

What is a Stop-Limit Order?
A stop-limit order combines the features of a stop order and a limit order. It enables traders to have precise control over when the order should be filled, using two price points: a stop price that triggers the order and a limit price that controls execution.
When to Use a Stop-Limit Order
Stop-limit orders are ideal when you want both price protection and execution control, particularly useful in volatile markets where you want to avoid unfavorable fills.
How to Place a Stop-Limit Order
Set both a stop price (trigger) and a limit price (execution). When the stop price is reached, the order becomes a limit order at your specified price.

Example

You're short gold futures at $2000. You set a buy stop-limit order with a stop price of $2010 and limit price of $2015. If gold rises to $2010, your order activates as a limit order to buy at $2015 or better.

Risk Tip

Stop-limit orders are not guaranteed to be executed if the market gaps beyond your limit price, potentially leaving you unprotected.

OCO (One Cancels the Other) Order

What is an OCO Order?
An OCO (One Cancels the Other) order combines two linked orders—if one fills, the other cancels automatically. Upon a new position being opened at market, the multi-bracket's OCO functionality ensures the position is closed out when either the profit target(s) or stop loss is hit.
When to Use OCO Orders
Use OCO to set profit targets and stop-losses simultaneously, or to enter positions in either direction when market direction is uncertain.
How to Place an OCO Order
Create two linked orders (e.g., a limit sell and a stop-loss, or two entry orders in opposite directions) and submit them as an OCO group.

Example

You're long a futures position: you set a profit-taking limit order above the market and a stop-loss order below. If your profit target hits, your stop order is canceled automatically.

Risk Tip

If the connection drops or your platform doesn't handle OCO properly, both orders could remain active—review carefully.

Bracket Order

What is a Bracket Order?
A bracket order is a trade management device that automatically places profit target and stop loss orders upon the market in accordance with predefined parameters. Bracket orders are designed to help limit your loss and lock in a profit by "bracketing" an order with two opposite-side orders.
When to Use Bracket Orders
Bracket orders are perfect for traders who want to automate their entire trade management strategy, especially useful for swing trading or when you can't monitor positions constantly.
How to Place a Bracket Order
Submit an entry order (market, limit, or stop) along with predetermined profit target and stop-loss orders that activate automatically once your entry order fills.

Example

You place a buy limit order for crude oil at $75.00, with a profit target at $78.00 and stop-loss at $73.00. Once you're filled at $75.00, both exit orders are automatically placed in the market.

Risk Tip

Stop orders will not protect you from a gap in prices during market hours or from one regular session to the next. Consider overnight risk when using bracket orders.

Order Types Comparison

Order Type When to Use Risk Considerations
Market Order When you need immediate execution Possible slippage in fast markets
Limit Order When you want price control May not fill if price isn't reached
Stop Order To protect profits or limit losses May fill worse than trigger price
Stop-Limit Order When you need both protection and price control May not execute if market gaps beyond limit
OCO Order To automate exits (target and stop) Complexity—requires careful setup
Bracket Order For complete automated trade management Gap risk and overnight exposure

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is slippage in futures trading?

Slippage occurs when your order fills at a worse price than expected due to fast market movements or low liquidity.

Can I modify or cancel an order after placing it?

Yes—most trading platforms allow you to modify or cancel open orders unless they've already filled.

What's the difference between a stop order and a stop-limit order?

A stop order becomes a market order when triggered, while a stop-limit order becomes a limit order, giving you price control but no guarantee of execution. The stop-limit provides more control over execution price but may not fill if the market gaps beyond your limit price.

How do bracket orders differ from OCO orders?

Bracket orders automatically place profit target and stop loss orders upon market entry with predefined parameters, while OCO orders simply link two orders where if one fills, the other cancels. Bracket orders provide complete trade management automation.

Can I use multiple profit targets with bracket orders?

Yes, multi-bracket orders allow you to set multiple profit-taking and stop-loss levels simultaneously, providing greater control and flexibility in your trading strategy. This lets you scale out of positions at different price levels.

Have more questions?

View our complete FAQ center or reach out to our dedicated support team, we're here to help.

Contact Us